We are delighted to publish John Hughes's definitive work on our Battery on this website. It has been a labor of love and provides a fascinating read incorporating carefully researched material. Chapters will be added every week or two throughout the winter of 2011. Needless to say, all of these materials are copyright protected - the men who served our Battery were honorable and we expect no less from our dear readers. Now, without further ado....
Cast Iron Compliments: A History of the 3rd Battery, 1st
Michigan Light Artillery
by John E. Hughes
Foreward
My interest in researching the history of, and the men who
served in, the original Battery C, 1st Michigan Light Artillery began many
years ago as a young recruit in the North-South Skirmish Association. I joined
a team that carried the Battery's name and, as most enthusiastic new members, I asked other
members about the men and the history of the Battery; unfortunately very little
was known about them other than “they served with Sherman’s Army.”
I was disappointed;
surely there must be more than that! What were their names? What battles did
they fight in? Where did they come from? Were any of them famous? I apparently kept asking questions that no
one could answer until I was elected Unit Historian and given the task to find
out for myself.
In the age before Internet, research was a
daunting task. With no one to point the
way, I headed to the State Museum & Library to see if there were any
records. I discovered Michigan in the War and the Michigan Brown
Rosters. These old books had not only the names and short biographies about the
men but also a brief history of the Battery which
satisfied my curiosity for a while.
Later, a piece of
“filler” text in The Skirmish Line,
the N-SSA’s magazine, caught my eye - a short article about Pvt. James G. Birney Palmer of Company A,
32nd Wisconsin Infantry, writing from his camp near Goldsborough, North
Carolina, on March 27th:
“These stores had been
removed from Charleston [South Carolina] previous to the
evacuation. The most valuable pieces of
artillery were brought along. The 3rd
Michigan Battery (in our division) has two pieces, English made, one of them
with the following inscription upon it.
"Presented to the Sovereign State of South Carolina, by one of her
citizens residing abroad in commemoration of her noble conduct on the 20th of Dec.
1860" [1]
This
information sparked a passion to discover more about the original Battery that continues to this day.
Many
people have responded to my search requests, from librarians and museum staff
to descendants and other researchers; their help has been indispensable to the
amassing of widely scattered sources and tidbits of information that provided
clues for further study. My thanks.
My
gratitude and appreciation to Chuck TenBrink for convincing me that I had
enough data to publish a book about the men and Battery,
then taking it upon himself to take all my handwritten manuscripts and type
them up, and having a few bound and assigned a Library of Congress number.
Deb
Gosselin and Tim Howery have volunteered their time and energy to research the
records of many of the men, their post-war lives and final resting places. Most
of the men now have additional information linked to their names on Robinson’s Battery’s website thanks to Deb and Tim.
Kris
Lindquist provided proof reading and editing for the manuscript in addition to
her superb work in developing and maintaining the website. Thank you, Kris.
So what really
inspired me to learn all that I could about Battery C, First Michigan Light
Artillery? I cannot claim I really know,
but perhaps General John Beatty expressed it the best in his Address of Welcome
to the Veterans of The Ohio Brigade’s first reunion held on October 3 and 4,
1878. Battery C had been attached to the
Ohio Brigade for most of the war and a number of the Brigade’s infantrymen served
on the cannon of the Battery.
General
Beatty said, “…It requires no great stretch of the imagination to see the
inquisitive boy or youth of a century, nay of five centuries hence, exploring
closets and old libraries, delving into ancient books and musty manuscripts,
eager to find some scrap of the history of the man who carried the name he
bears through the great struggle which took place when the Nation was young.
How he prizes every word. With what joy he seizes the letters which you wrote
from the battle-field. It is his own blood speaking to him from the shadowy and
almost forgotten past. Your spirit thus goes down the centuries and communes
with his- teaches him to be loyal, self-sacrificing and brave, and he looks
back with earnest, eager eyes through the fading centuries to get a glimpse of
you.” [2]
[1] Letter from Private James G. Birney
Palmer. March 27, 1865, near Goldsboro, North
Carolina.
Reprinted by the Fond du
Lac County
Historical Society, 1962.
[2] Report of
Proceedings of Ohio Brigade Reunion, Including Addresses, Correspondence, Etc.
held at Columbus, Ohio, October 3 and 4, 1878. Mt Vernon, O. Chase & Cassil, publishers
1879 Reprinted by BiblioLife, LLC LaVergne, TN. 05 December 2010